Can I Get a Business Loan with Bad Credit UK?

Brandon Conway
Business Development Executive · Feb 11, 2024 · 7 min read
Bad credit does not automatically close the door on business finance. The UK lending market includes a significant specialist sector specifically for businesses and directors with adverse credit histories. The key is understanding which products and lenders are still available, and presenting your application in the most compelling way.
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What bad credit means for lenders
Lenders use credit to assess risk. Adverse information on your credit file, whether a CCJ, a default, a missed payment, or a previous insolvency, signals higher risk. But risk assessment is more nuanced than a binary good/bad split. A single small CCJ from four years ago is very different from multiple recent defaults. Most specialist lenders apply a sliding scale.
The most important factors are: how recent is the adverse information, has it been satisfied or resolved, what does your current trading look like, and is the adverse information on the business or a director personally. A business with a three-year-old CCJ that has been satisfied and is now trading at its best-ever level is a much better proposition than one with clean credit but deteriorating recent performance.
Products most accessible with bad credit
Asset finance is typically the most accessible product for adverse credit businesses because the security is the asset itself. Lenders focus on the asset's value and your ability to service the payments rather than credit history. Invoice finance is available where your customers are creditworthy even if you are not. Secured loans against property are also available with adverse credit if there is sufficient equity.
Unsecured term loans are harder to access with significant adverse credit, but specialist lenders will consider them where current trading is strong and the credit issues are in the past. A broker with an adverse credit specialist panel is essential here, because most mainstream lenders automate their declines for credit below a threshold without a human ever seeing your application.
"We regularly arrange finance for businesses with CCJs, satisfied defaults, and even previous insolvency. The question is always what the business looks like today, not what happened years ago."
- Brandon Conway, Business Development Executive
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a business loan with an unsatisfied CCJ?
It is harder but not impossible. Some specialist lenders will consider applications with unsatisfied CCJs if the amount is small and current trading is strong. Satisfying the CCJ before applying significantly improves your options.
Does a director's personal bankruptcy affect business loan applications?
A discharged bankruptcy (after 12 months) does not prevent you from being a company director or applying for business finance, but it significantly restricts your options and increases rates. Specialist lenders post-insolvency exist and Spark Finance can identify the right ones.
The bottom line
Bad credit restricts but rarely eliminates your options. The right approach, the right lender, and a well-packaged application can unlock finance even with a chequered credit history. Start a soft-search eligibility check at apply.sparkfinance.co.uk with no impact on your credit score.
Check your eligibilityAbout the author

Brandon Conway
Business Development Executive
Brandon is a Business Development Executive at Spark Finance with extensive experience placing asset finance and business loans for UK SMEs. He works closely with businesses that have been declined by high street banks, finding specialist lenders suited to adverse credit and complex trading profiles.
